Governments act as Middle East conflict roils markets

Oil storage tanks
Governments are working to limit the impact of soaring oil prices amid conflict in the Middle East. -AP

Governments around the world are ‌taking or plan to take action to reduce the impact the US-Israeli war ‌on Iran has on their economies as the price of oil surges.

SOUTH KOREA PLANS ‌FUEL CAP

South Korean President Lee Jae-myung said on Monday authorities would cap domestic fuel prices for the first time in almost 30 years. The country will also look for sources of energy beyond supplies shipped via the Strait of Hormuz, and a $US67 billion ($A96 billion) market-stabilisation program should ‌be expanded if ‌needed, he ⁠said.

JAPAN TELLS NATIONAL OIL RESERVE SITE TO PREP FOR RELEASE

The ​Japanese government instructed a national oil reserve storage site to prepare for a possible release of crude, Akira Nagatsuma, a member of the Centrist Reform Alliance opposition party, told Reuters on Sunday. Details such as the timing of the release remain unclear, Nagatsuma said.

VIETNAM TO REMOVE FUEL IMPORT TARIFFS

Vietnam plans to remove ⁠import tariffs on fuels to ensure supplies amid disruptions, ‌the ​government said, adding the measure was expected to last until the end of April.

INDONESIA TO ​INCREASE FUEL SUBSIDIES

Indonesia ‌will increase the amount it has allocated for fuel subsidies in its state budget, its ​finance minister said on Monday. The country has budgeted $US22.5 billion ($A32.2 billion) for energy subsidies and to compensate state firm Pertamina and utility company PLN for their efforts ​to ​keep some fuel prices and electricity tariffs ​at an affordable level. Indonesia, the world's largest palm oil producer, could revive a plan to launch B50 - a blend of 50 per cent palm oil-based biodiesel and 50 per cent conventional diesel, an ​energy ​ministry official said.

CHINA ASKS REFINERS TO SUSPEND ‌FUEL EXPORTS

China has asked refiners to halt signing new contracts to export fuel and to try to cancel shipments already committed, sources with knowledge of the matter said last week. The guidance did not apply to jet fuel refuelling for international flights, bonded bunkering or supplies to Hong Kong or Macau, ​they said.

BANGLADESH TO CLOSE ALL UNIVERSITIES 

Bangladesh will close all universities from Monday, bringing forward the ​Eid al-Fitr holidays as ⁠part of emergency measures to conserve electricity and fuel. On Friday, Bangladesh, which relies on imports ​for 95 per cent of its energy needs, ⁠imposed daily limits on fuel sales after panic buying and stockpiling.